States of Matter MCQs | Question – Paper 3


Topic: States of Matter - Gases and Liquids, Test No.: 03, Total MCQs: 10

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Question 1
A gas will approach ideal behaviour at
A
high temperature, low pressure
B
low temperature, high pressure
C
low temperature, low pressure
D
high temperature, high pressure
Question 2
According to the kinetic theory of gases, in an ideal gas, between two successive collisions a gas molecule travels
A
in a wavy path
B
in a straight line path
C
with an accelerated velocity
D
in a circular path
Question 3
At 100K r.m.s velocity of a gas is 104 cm/sec hence at what temperature r.m.s velocity becomes 3 ×104cm/sec
A
900°C
B
327°C
C
627°C
D
127°C
Question 4
At 400 K, the root mean square (rms) speed of a gas X (molecular weight = 40) is equal to the most probable speed of gas Y at 60 K. The molecular weight of the gas Y is
A
4
B
6
C
8
D
10
Question 5
At 400K temperature and 0.0821 Pressure the density of Carbon dioxide is (gm/lit)
A
0.01
B
0.11
C
2.5
D
4.4
Question 6
By what ratio the average velocity of the molecule in gas change when the temperature is raised from 50 to 200°C?
A
1.21/1
B
1.46/1
C
1.14/1
D
4/1
Question 7
Dalton’s law of partial pressures is applicable to which one of the following systems?
A
CO + H2
B
H2 + Cl2
C
NO + O2
D
NH3 + HCl
Question 8
Equal masses of ethane and hydrogen are mixed in any empty container at 25°C. The fraction of total pressure exerted by hydrogen is
A
1: 2
B
1 : 1
C
1 : 16
D
15: 16
Question 9
For one mole of an ideal gas, increasing the temperature from 10°C to 20°C ______.
A
increases the rms velocity by √2 times.
B
increases the average kinetic energy by two times.
C
increases both the average kinetic energy and rms velocity, but not significantly.
D
increases the rms velocity by two times.
Question 10
At 27°C a closed vessel contains equal weight of He, CH4 and SO2 exerts a pressure of 210 mm. and partial pressures of He, CH4 and SO2 are P1, P2 and P3. Which one of the following is correct?
A
P3 > P2 > P1
B
P1 > P2 > P3
C
P1 > P3 > P2
D
P2 > P3 > P1
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