Morphology / Anatomy of Flowering Plants: MCQs Test – 1 23

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15 Multiple Choice Questions MCQs on NEET Morphology/Anatomy of Flowering Plants. Test No. 1

Morphology/Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Quiz - 1

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Question 1
The distinguishing character of imparipinnate leaf is that
A
Leaflets are large
B
Rachis is terminated by an unpaired odd leaflet
C
Rachis is strong
D
All leaflets are borne in pairs
Question 2
The ovary is half inferior in flowers of
A
Guava
B
Peach
C
Cucumber
D
Cotton
Question 3
Which one of the following statements is correct?
A
Flower of tulip is a modified shoot
B
In tomato, fruit is a capsule
C
Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endosperms
D
Placentation in primose is basal
Question 4
The "Eyes" of the potato tuber are
A
Axillary buds
B
Root buds
C
Flower buds
D
Shoot buds
Question 5
The adventitious root which arises from the stem, penetrates into the soil, and helps support the stem is called
A
Prop root
B
Stilt root
C
Climbing root
D
Clinging root
Question 6
The fruit is chambered, developed from inferior ovary and has seeds with succulent testa in:
A
Cucumber
B
Pomegranate
C
Orange
D
Guava
Question 7
The layer of meristematic cells at the tip of a plant root, which continually cuts off new cells to its outer edge is called
A
Procambium
B
Calyptrogen
C
Ground meristem
D
Tunica
Question 8
The most reduced stem is found in:
A
Bulb
B
Corm
C
Rhizome
D
Stem tuber
Question 9
The part of root which grows in length
A
Root cap
B
Zone of elongation
C
Meristematic zone
D
Zone of maturation
Question 10
The rhizome differs from stem due to
A
Thickness
B
Thinness
C
Buds in the axils of scale leaves
D
Their green color
Question 11
The root in Mangrove tree is
A
Respiratory
B
Tuberous
C
Buttress
D
Fibrous
Question 12
The roots become fleshy due to storage of food in
A
Tecoma
B
Groundnut
C
Pothos
D
Dahlia
Question 13
The tap root is the direct prolongation of
A
Pericarp
B
Radicle
C
Plumule
D
Cotyledons
Question 14
Which of the following is a total root parasite?
A
Dendrophthoe
B
Orobanche
C
Viscum
D
Santalum
Question 15
Which of the following plant produces both offsets and bulbils?
A
Chrysanthemum
B
Oxalis
C
Agave
D
Bryophyllum
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23 thoughts on “Morphology / Anatomy of Flowering Plants: MCQs Test – 1”

  • Reply ↓
    likhith

    viscum is a partial root parasite,,,and prop roots arise from branches whereas stilt roots arise from basal portion of the stem

  • Reply ↓
    p. thirumal rao

    question no. 5 answer may be stilt roots. the answer having 2 options very close. bcoz prop roots are also mechanical roots and stilt roots also. Both penetrates into soil and give support.

    • Reply ↓
      Fahad Shaik

      But prop roots arise from branches whereas stilt roots arise from basal part of stem

  • Reply ↓
    lakshmi

    answer for question number -8 is Bulb . not corm.

    • Reply ↓
      sanyam

      the answer should be corm as in corm the stem is very very thian while the swollen part is very thich due to deposition of food material!!

    • Reply ↓
      mkmk

      I think the bulb is a modified leaf..the question is correct but a little bit tricky.

  • Reply ↓
    mukul

    answer to ques 14 is wrong as viscum is a partial stem parasite….
    it should be orobanche…