Viruses and Viroids: MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) on Viruses and Viroids. Quiz Test No. 2
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Viruses and Viroids: MCQs Quiz - 2
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Question 1 |
dsRNA is found in
Influenza virus | |
Retrovirus | |
Reovirus | |
TMP |
Question 2 |
Which one of the followings is a viral disease?
Wilting of cabbage | |
Leaf roll of potato | |
Red rot of sugar cane | |
Damping-off disease of seedlings |
Question 3 |
Cauliflower mosaic virus contains
ds DNA | |
ds RNA | |
ss RNA | |
ss DNA |
Question 4 |
ELISA is used to detect viruses where the key reagent is
DNA probe | |
Catalase | |
Alkaline phosphatase | |
RNase |
Question 5 |
Due to discovery of which of the following in 1980, the evolution was termed as RNA world
RNA have enzymatic property | |
In some virus RNA is genetic material | |
m-RNA, t-RNA- r-RNA synthesize proteins | |
RNA is not found in all cells |
Question 6 |
Tailed bacteriophages are
Motile on surface of bacteria | |
Motile on surface of plant leaves | |
Actively motile in water | |
Non-motile |
Question 7 |
One important characteristic of viruses is that they
Have an independent metabolism | |
Can be cultured in a cell-free medium | |
Can multiply outside a living cell | |
Do not have an independent metabolism |
Question 8 |
Virus are living, because
Carry metabolic activity | |
Carry anaerobic respiration | |
Multiply in host cells | |
Cause infection |
Question 9 |
DNA is not present in one of the following
Bacteriophage | |
Tobacco Mosaic Virus | |
Mitochondria | |
Chloroplast |
Question 10 |
Which of the following is a bacteriophage?
Bacteria infecting viruses | |
Vibrio bacteria | |
Virus inhabiting in bacteria | |
Cyanobacteria |
Question 11 |
Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses?
Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man | |
The genetic material in mature retroviruses is RNA | |
Retroviruses carry gene for RNA-dependent DNA polymerase | |
DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses. |
Question 12 |
Viruses are no more "alive" than isolated chromosomes because
They both require oxygen for respiration | |
They both need food molecules | |
They require both RNA and DNA | |
Both require the environment of a cell to replicate |
Question 13 |
Which statement is correct for bacterial transduction?
Bacteria obtained its DNA directly | |
Transfer of some genes from one bacteria to another bacteria by conjugation | |
Transfer of some genes from one bacteria to another bacteria through virus | |
Bacteria obtained DNA from other external source |
Question 14 |
Which of the following statements is true about viruses?
All viruses known to man are obligate parasites | |
Viruses are capable of performing metabolic activities on their own | |
Viruses are filterable facultative parasites | |
Some viruses have cellular structure and are saprophytes |
Question 15 |
How does enveloped virus enter into host cells?
by phagocytosis | |
by contact with ceil receptor and endocytosis | |
by injecting its own nucleic acid inside the host cells | |
by fusion with the plasma membrane of host |
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There are 15 questions to complete.
Answer to the last question in this quiz is not just the 4th option but also the 2nd option.
(Refer to ‘viral entry’ from Wikipedia for more details)
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