NEET questions (MCQS) on Microbes In Human Welfare | Solve important NEET MCQs on Microbes In Human Welfare with scores and solutions | Test No. 01
Microbes in Human Welfare: MCQs Quiz - 1
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Question 1 |
A symbiotic relationship/interaction in which 'one species benefits and the other species is not affected' is called:
Ectomycorrhizae | |
Endomycorrhizae | |
Commensalism | |
Helotism |
Question 2 |
Agriculture by using only biofertilizers is called
Manuring | |
Composting | |
Inorganic farming | |
Organic farming |
Question 3 |
Bacterial leaf blight of rice is caused by a species of:
Envinia | |
Xanthomonas | |
Pseudomonas | |
Alternaria |
Question 4 |
Cyanobacteria serves as important biofertilizers in the fields of
Rice | |
Maize | |
Wheat | |
Sugar cane |
Question 5 |
Ethanol is commercially produced through a particular species of
Aspergillus | |
Saccharomyces | |
Clostridium | |
Trichoderma |
Question 6 |
Human insulin is being commercially produced from a transgenic species of
Saccharomyces | |
Escherichia | |
Mycobacterium | |
Rhizobium |
Question 7 |
Which one of the following is not used in organic farming?
Snail | |
Glomus | |
Earthworm | |
Oscillatoria |
Question 8 |
One of the free-living anaerobic nitrogen-fixer is
Azotobacter | |
Beijerinckia | |
Rhodospirillum | |
Rhizobium |
Question 9 |
Organism like Escherichia coli and Chlamydia trachomatis fall into which domain?
Eukarya | |
Archaea | |
Bacteria | |
Animalia |
Question 10 |
Organisms called Methanogens are most abundant in a
Hot spring | |
Sulphur rock | |
Cattle yard | |
Polluted stream |
Question 11 |
Physical removal of large and small from the sewage through filtration and sedimentation is called:
Primary treatment | |
Secondary treatment | |
Tertiary treatment | |
Quaternary treatment |
Question 12 |
Secondary sewage treatment is mainly a
Biological process | |
Physical process | |
Mechanical process | |
Chemical process |
Question 13 |
Select the correct statement from the following
Activated sludge-sediment in settlement tanks of sewage treatment plant is a rich source of aerobic bacteria | |
Biogas is produced by the activity of aerobic bacteria on animal waste | |
Methanobacterium is an aerobic bacterium found in rumen of cattle | |
Biogas, commonly called gobar gas, is pure methane |
Question 14 |
Semiconservative replication of DNA was first demonstrated in
Salmonella typhimurium | |
Drosophila melanogaster | |
Escherichia coli | |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Question 15 |
Some hyperthermophilic organisms that grow in highly acidic (pH2) habitats belong to the two groups
Liverworts and yeasts | |
Eubacteria and archaea | |
Cyanobacteria and diatoms | |
Protists and mosses |
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There are 15 questions to complete.
Azotobacter is freeliving but it is aerobic according to xi biology mineral nutrition topic. Here they asked the free living anaerobic so we have to go with rhodospirillum
In 8 th question azotobacter is a free living bacteria according to NCERTxii biology
Azotobacter is also correct
I think because it give free living anaerobic ……. firstly i also chosen azotobacter ,it was in correct …..
In Q-8 Azotobacter is also a free living N fixer.So why that option is not correct
NCERT BIO-11, Pg.202, 2nd para,
Examples of free living N-fixing AEROBIC MICROBES are Azotobacter and Beijernickia “WHILE RHODOSPIRILLUM IS ANEROBIC…”
Question is asking about Anerobic one.
its asking for anaerobic as well.
It is very good to prepare to the neet examination earlier