NEET Biology Questions | Origin and Evolution of Life NEET Questions (MCQs) with Answers | Online Test No 03
Evolution: MCQs Quiz – 3
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Question 1 |
The tendency of population to remain in genetic equilibrium may be disturbed by [NEET 2013]
Random mating | |
Lack of migration | |
Lack of mutations | |
Lack of random mating |
Question 2 |
A baby has been born with a small tail. It is the case exhibiting
atavism | |
mutation | |
retrogressive evolution | |
metamorphosis |
Question 3 |
Homologous organs indicate the
Convergent evolution | |
Parallel evolution | |
Common descendent | |
Natural selection |
Question 4 |
One of the important consequences of geographical isolation is:
Random creation of new species | |
No change in the isolated fauna | |
Preventing Speciation | |
Speciation through reproductive isolation |
Question 5 |
Coacervates were experimentally produced by______.
Fischer and Huxley | |
Sidney Fox and Oparin | |
Urey and Miller | |
Jacob and Monod |
Question 6 |
What is meant by the term Darwin fitness?
The ability to survive and reproduce | |
High aggressiveness | |
Healthy appearance | |
Physical strength |
Question 7 |
Diversification in plant life appeared:
Due to abrupt mutations | |
Suddenly on earth | |
By seed dispersal | |
Due to long periods of evolutionary changes |
Question 8 |
De Vries gave his mutation theory on organic evolution while working on -
Oenothera lamarckiana | |
Drosophila melanogaster | |
Pisum sativum | |
Althea rosea |
Question 9 |
What is common to whale, seal and shark?
Homeothermy | |
Seasonal migration | |
Thick subcutaneous fat | |
Convergent evolution |
Question 10 |
Chemical reactions could have converted simple organic compounds into ______ for the origin of life.
Micromolecules | |
Nitrogen, oxygen and other gases | |
Cells | |
Macromolecules |
Question 11 |
The concept of chemical evolution is based on
Possible origin of life by combination of chemicals under suitable environmental conditions | |
Crystallization of chemicals | |
Interaction of water, air and clay under intense heat | |
Effect of solar radiation on chemicals |
Question 12 |
Age of fossils in the past was generally determined by radio-carbon method and other methods involving radioactive elements found in the rocks. More precise methods, which were used recently and led to the revision of the evolutionary period for different groups of organisms, includes
study of carbohydrates/proteins in fossils | |
study of the conditions of fossilization | |
Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) and fossil DNA | |
study of carbohydrates/proteins in rocks |
Question 13 |
Which one of the following sequences was proposed by Darwin and Wallace for organic evolution?
Overproduction, variations, constancy of population size, natural selection | |
Variations, constancy of population size, overproduction, natural selection | |
Overproduction, constancy of population size, variations, natural selection | |
Variations, natural selection, overproduction, constancy of population
size
|
Question 14 |
The process by which organisms with different evolutionary history evolve similar phenotypic adaptations in response to a common environmental challenge, is called [NEET 2013]
Natural selection | |
Convergent evolution | |
Non-random evolution | |
Adaptive radiation |
Question 15 |
Variation in gene frequencies within populations can occur by chance rather than by natural selection. This is referred to as [NEET 2013]
Genetic flow | |
Genetic drift | |
Random mating | |
Genetic load |
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its very good for neet preparing students
In q.9 the answer should be homeothermy I guess…I have checked on net also sir
Anyways…thanks a lot sir for the tests..they help us a lot.
Majority of the sharks don’t exhibit homeothermy..only a few like salmon sharks..